WORDPRESS GUIDE / 05

Install WordPress and prepare the foundation

A careful first setup gives the site a cleaner and safer foundation than fixing avoidable problems later.

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Use the host’s installer when it is available

Most beginner-focused hosting provides a WordPress installer. It creates the database, places the files, and connects the domain without requiring SSH or command-line tools. The labels vary, but you will normally choose the domain, site title, administrator account, and installation location.

Install at the main domain unless you intentionally need a subdirectory. Avoid an installer option that adds unrequested themes or plugins.

Set HTTPS first

Enable the host’s SSL certificate and open the site using https://. In Settings → General, confirm that both the WordPress Address and Site Address use HTTPS. If the browser reports mixed content, an image or script may still use an old HTTP URL; fix the source rather than ignoring the warning.

Create a safer administrator account

Use a unique username—not admin—and a long password stored in a password manager. The administrator email must be one you can access because WordPress uses it for recovery and notices. Enable multi-factor authentication if your chosen security approach supports it.

For everyday publishing, consider a separate Editor or Author account instead of remaining signed in as an administrator.

Review the basic settings

Before adding content:

  1. Set the site title and tagline in Settings → General.
  2. Confirm the time zone, language, and date format.
  3. In Settings → Permalinks, choose a stable, readable structure—“Post name” is a common starting point.
  4. Remove the sample post, page, and comment if you do not need them.
  5. Review whether comments and user registration should be enabled.

Changing permalink structure after publishing can break links, so make the choice early.

Establish updates and backups

Update WordPress core, the active theme, and plugins before building. Decide whether automatic updates fit your maintenance plan. Back up both files and database, keep at least one copy outside the hosting account, and learn the restore steps. A backup you cannot restore is only a hope.

Take a fresh backup before major updates. After updating, check the home page, navigation, forms, and administrator area.

Add fewer plugins

Install a plugin only when a requirement cannot be met sensibly with WordPress, the theme, or the host. Check its update history, compatibility, documentation, support, and data practices. Remove inactive plugins you no longer plan to use.

Security basics are mostly routine: use unique passwords, update promptly, limit administrator accounts, download software from trusted sources, keep backups, and review unexpected account or file changes. No single plugin replaces those habits.